
arXiv: 1703.06198
handle: 20.500.11850/273036
We report on the realisation of a cyclotron trap assisted positron tungsten moderator for the conversion of positrons with a broad keV–few MeV energy spectrum to a mono-energetic eV beam with an efficiency of 1.8(2)% defined as the ratio of the slow positrons divided by the β+ activity of the radioactive source. This is an improvement of almost two orders of magnitude compared to the state of the art of tungsten moderators. The simulation validated with this measurement suggests that, using an optimised setup, even higher efficiencies are achievable. A novel method for the production of 48V high-activity thin foil positron sources based on a solid target station at a medical cyclotron was developed. This is an improvement of more than one order of magnitude with respect to standard methods.
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], tungsten, QC1-999, FOS: Physical sciences, QC770-798, positron: particle source, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, magnetic bottle, moderation efficiency, thin film source, positron: energy spectrum, cyclotron, moderation, Physics, moderator, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), efficiency, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], radioactivity, positron, cyclotron trap
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], tungsten, QC1-999, FOS: Physical sciences, QC770-798, positron: particle source, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, magnetic bottle, moderation efficiency, thin film source, positron: energy spectrum, cyclotron, moderation, Physics, moderator, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), efficiency, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], radioactivity, positron, cyclotron trap
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 3 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
