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Behavioural Effects and Market Dynamics in Field and Laboratory Experimental Asset Markets

Authors: Sandra Andraszewicz; Ke Wu; Didier Sornette;
APC: 1,194.05 EUR

Behavioural Effects and Market Dynamics in Field and Laboratory Experimental Asset Markets

Abstract

A vast literature investigating behavioural underpinnings of financial bubbles and crashes relies on laboratory experiments. However, it is not yet clear how findings generated in a highly artificial environment relate to the human behaviour in the wild. It is of concern that the laboratory setting may create a confound variable that impacts the experimental results. To explore the similarities and differences between human behaviour in the laboratory environment and in a realistic natural setting, with the same type of participants, we translate a field study conducted by reference (Sornette, D.; et al. Econ. E-J.2020, 14, 1–53) with trading rounds each lasting six full days to a laboratory experiment lasting two hours. The laboratory experiment replicates the key findings from the field study but we observe substantial differences in the market dynamics between the two settings. The replication of the results in the two distinct settings indicates that relaxing some of the laboratory control does not corrupt the main findings, while at the same time it offers several advantages such as the possibility to increase the number of participants interacting with each other at the same time and the number of traded securities. These findings pose important insights for future experiments investigating human behaviour in complex systems.

Country
Switzerland
Keywords

replication, Science, QC1-999, experimental asset markets, General Physics and Astronomy, Social Sciences, Replication, Astrophysics, Article, field experiments, experimental asset market, H, C90, replicability, complex systems, HB71-74, Laboratoy expriment, laboratory experiments, ddc:330, Physics, Q, psychological entropy, Laboratoy expriment; Field experiment; Experimental asset market; Replication, Field experiment, QB460-466, Economics as a science, field experiment, experimental asset markets; psychological entropy; replicability; laboratory experiments; field experiments; complex systems, laboratoy expriment, D80, D47, Experimental asset market

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold