
doi: 10.3390/app11094202
handle: 11570/3204863 , 20.500.11769/627077
The aim of this study was to estimate the overall viability of the islanded facial artery myomucosal flap (iFAMM) compared to the facial artery myomucosal flap (FAMM). A systematic review of English articles was performed on PubMed and Cochrane Library electronic databases. Search terms included every nomenclature variant for FAMM flap and iFAMM flap. A total of 373 articles were identified, and 20 articles were considered eligible for inclusion in the review. A total of 486 flaps were evaluated (350 FAMM and 136 i-FAMM flaps). In all studies, the primary outcome assessed was flap viability, collecting the rate of total and partial flap necrosis and then comparing FAMM to i-FAMM. Overall reported partial/total necrosis rate for FAMM flap was 9.7%, 1.4% as total and 8.3% as partial necrosis. Overall partial/total reported necrosis rate for iFAMM flaps was 2.2%, 1.5% as total and 0.7% as partial necrosis. FAMM flaps, both as classical or islanded variants, are an effective option for intraoral small/medium sized defect reconstruction. Outcomes from the present review show a higher partial/total survival rate when this flap is harvested as islanded flap.
Oral oncology, oral oncology, Technology, Facial artery musculomucosal flap; FAMM; I-FAMM; Oral oncology; Oral reconstruction; Viability, QH301-705.5, viability, oral reconstruction, T, Physics, QC1-999, I-FAMM, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), Oral reconstruction, Chemistry, Viability, Facial artery musculomucosal flap, FAMM, i-FAMM, TA1-2040, Biology (General), facial artery musculomucosal flap, QD1-999
Oral oncology, oral oncology, Technology, Facial artery musculomucosal flap; FAMM; I-FAMM; Oral oncology; Oral reconstruction; Viability, QH301-705.5, viability, oral reconstruction, T, Physics, QC1-999, I-FAMM, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), Oral reconstruction, Chemistry, Viability, Facial artery musculomucosal flap, FAMM, i-FAMM, TA1-2040, Biology (General), facial artery musculomucosal flap, QD1-999
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