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Chemical Engineering Transactions
Article . 2015
Data sources: DOAJ
mEDRA
Article
Data sources: mEDRA
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Polyethylene and Hydrolyzed Collagen Blend Films Produced by Blown Extrusion

Authors: PUCCINI, MONICA; SEGGIANI, MAURIZIA; VITOLO, SANDRA;

Polyethylene and Hydrolyzed Collagen Blend Films Produced by Blown Extrusion

Abstract

The use of plastics packaging is widespread. For this reason, there is a growing interest in develop of novel materials by blends of synthetic and natural polymers which can help to reduce the environmental impact of plastics. Hydrolyzed collagen (HC) from leather industry is an inexpensive natural biopolymer and it is a promising material for blending with synthetic polymers (e.g., polyethylene) to produce different types of item (it is no food competition, low cost, and biodegradable-compostable). Due to the wide di?erence in polarity, the natural polymer does not disperse easily in nonpolar thermoplastics, therefore the structural di?erencesbetween polyethylene and collagen hydrolizate make them incompatible. Thus, in this work compatibilizingagents as maleic anhydride functionalized ethylene elastomers have been used. The content of HC in polyethylene matrix varied between 10 and 50 wt%. Transparent, cohesive and flexible films, having an average thickness of 60 µm, were obtained by using the film blowing technique. Film blowing is a shaping technique used extensively to produce most plastics films and bags for packaging applications. The extruded films were characterized through mechanical testing, scanning electron microscopy, and thermal analysis. The films containing up to 20 % of collagen hydrolizate, in the presence of compatibilizing agents, are characterized by satisfactory thermal-mechanical properties. Thus HC/PE blends appear as promising candidate for the production of innovative material suitable for production of thermoplastic items for applications in packaging and agricultural segments.

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

TK7885-7895, Computer engineering. Computer hardware, Chemical engineering, TP155-156, Hydrolyzed collagen, blown extrusion, polyethylene

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold