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Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
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Tesauros: estándares y recomendaciones

Authors: Sánchez Cuadrado, Sonia; Colmenero Ruiz, María Jesús; Moreiro González, José Antonio;

Tesauros: estándares y recomendaciones

Abstract

Los tesauros se han adaptado al entorno tecnológico y constituyen una pieza esencial como medio de organización del conocimiento para la web semántica. Tras un largo período sin abordar la actualización de estándares y recomendaciones de los tesauros, en los últimos cinco años se han realizado revisiones en el seno de los organismos normalizadores. Un trabajo de consenso internacional ha culminado con la publicación de la primera parte de la norma ISO para tesauros. Aporta un modelo de datos y pone el acento en la interoperabilidad. Se recoge lo más destacado de las diferentes directrices para tesauros que se han sucedido desde los años ochenta hasta el estándar ISO 25964. Se reflexiona sobre cuáles han sido las características más destacadas de esta evolución y se exploran los usos más novedosos de los sistemas de organización del conocimiento en la Web

Thesauri and other knowledge organization systems have been adapted to the technological environment. Currently, this represents an essential aspect of knowledge organization on the semantic web. After a long period in which thesaurus guidelines and standards were not updated, some have been revised by the governing organisations within the past five years. Consensus among interntional experts has resulted in publication of the first part of an ISO standard for thesauri, which provides a data model and emphasizes the interoperability process. This paper compiles the most relevant guidelines for thesauri published between the ‘80s and the ISO 25964 document. We reflect on the most relevant characteristics in this evolution and explore the most recent applications of knowledge organization systems on the Web

Keywords

Thesauri, Standards, Pautas, Sistemas de organización del conocimiento, Guidelines, Recommendations, Knowledge organization systems, Vocabularios controlados, Directrices, Estándares, Recomendaciones, Tesauros, Controlled vocabulary

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
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4
Average
Top 10%
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338
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