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Journal of Information and Organizational Sciences
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
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Evaluation of Digital Development Indexes Using MEREC and Hybrid MCDM Methods

Authors: Petkovski, Ivana; Vranić, Petar;

Evaluation of Digital Development Indexes Using MEREC and Hybrid MCDM Methods

Abstract

The use of relevant and structured instruments for measuring digital development is essential for policy-making in digitalization. The aim of the research is to compare structural adequacy of the global digital development indexes by means of multicriteria decision-making (MCDM). Theoretical contribution is to develop an evaluation framework and propose a novel methodological integration. Nine criteria were used to quantify six indexes: the Network Readiness Index (NRI), the E-Government Development Index (EGDI), the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI), the ICT Development Index (IDI), the IMD World Digital Competitiveness Ranking (IMD) and the Global Digital Index (GDI). The criteria's objective weights were evaluated using the Method based on the Removal Effects of Criteria (MEREC) and the weights alterations effect was considered using the Shannon entropy method. The final prioritization was consolidated using five MCDMs scores: Combined Compromise Solution (CoCoSo), Measurement Alternatives and Ranking according to the Compromise Solution (MARCOS), Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS), COmbinative Distance-based ASsessment (CODAS) and Evaluation based on Distance from Average Solution (EDAS). Practical contribution and originality are presented by proposing first time evaluation framework of digital development indexes based on a recently proposed MEREC and selecting the most appropriate index (NRI) in a neutral MCDM context.

Country
Croatia
Keywords

Evaluation based on Distance from Average Solution (EDAS), multicriteria decision-making (MCDM), Method based on the Removal Effects of Criteria (MEREC), Digital development, global digital indexes, measurement frameworks, COmbinative Distance-based ASsessment (CODAS), Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS), Combined Compromise Solution (CoCoSo), Measurement Alternatives and Ranking according to the Compromise Solution (MARCOS)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average