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Diffusion with nonlocal Robin boundary conditions

Authors: ARENDT, Wolfgang; KUNKEL, Stefan; KUNZE, Markus;

Diffusion with nonlocal Robin boundary conditions

Abstract

We investigate a second order elliptic differential operator $A_{��, ��}$ on a bounded, open set $��\subset\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with Lipschitz boundary subject to a nonlocal boundary condition of Robin type. More precisely we have $0\leq ��\in L^{\infty}(\partial��)$ and $��\colon \partial ��\to \mathscr{M}(\overline��)$, and boundary conditions of the form \[ \partial_��^{\mathscr{A}}u(z)+��(z)u(z)=\int_{\overline��}u(x)��(z)(dx),\ z\in\partial��, \] where $\partial_��^{\mathscr{A}}$ denotes the weak conormal derivative with respect to our differential operator. Under suitable conditions on the coefficients of the differential operator and the function $��$ we show that $A_{��, ��}$ generates a holomorphic semigroup $T_{��,��}$ on $L^{\infty}(��)$ which enjoys the strong Feller property. In particular, it takes values in $C(\overline��)$. Its restriction to $C(\overline��)$ is strongly continuous and holomorphic. We also establish positivity and contractivity of the semigroup under additional assumptions and study the asymptotic behavior of the semigroup.

Revision based on the comments of the referee; final version

Keywords

Transition functions, generators and resolvents, stability, 35B35, Functional Analysis (math.FA), non-local boundary condition, Mathematics - Functional Analysis, Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs, Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations, 47D07, 60J35, 35B35, 60J35, FOS: Mathematics, 47D07, diffusion process, Stability in context of PDEs, Markov semigroups and applications to diffusion processes, Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
bronze