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Revista de Ciencias Sociales
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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Agronegocios, distribución y bienestar

Balcarce, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina (2019)
Authors: Muzlera, José;

Agronegocios, distribución y bienestar

Abstract

El presente artículo describe y analiza la relación entre el modelo agronegocios y el bienestar de la población en Balcarce, un agroterritorio del sudeste bonaerense, Argentina. Se describen características del modelo agropecuario (tamaño de las explotaciones, mano de obra que ocupa y riqueza que genera) y se las vincula con los índices de pobreza, trabajo, bienestar subjetivo y educación. Como conclusiones generales, se observó que el sector derrama poco y no estimula índices positivos de bienestar psicológico. A pesar de que el sector agropecuario genera una cantidad de riqueza como para que todos los habitantes del partido puedan vivir por sobre la línea de pobreza, poco más del 55% de la población es pobre o indigente. El sector agropecuario demanda el 13,5% de la PEA y el bienestar subjetivo es menor entre quienes se vinculaban directamente con el sector agropecuario.

This paper describes and analyzes the relationship between the agribusiness model and the welfare of the population in Balcarce, an agricultural territory in southeastern Buenos Aires, Argentina. The characteristics of the agribusiness model (farm size, labor force employed and wealth generated) are described and linked to poverty, labor, subjective well-being and education indices. As general conclusions, it was observed that the sector spills little and does not stimulate positive indices of psychological well-being. In spite of the fact that the agricultural sector generates enough wealth to allow all the inhabitants of the district to live above the poverty line, a little more than 55% of the population is poor or indigent. The agricultural sector demands 13.5% of the EAP, and subjective wellbeing is lower among those directly linked to the agricultural sector.

Este artigo descreve e analisa a relação entre o modelo de agronegócio e o bem-estar da população de Balcarce, um agro-território no sudeste de Buenos Aires, Argentina. As características do modelo do agronegócio (tamanho da fazenda, força de trabalho e riqueza gerada) são descritas e ligadas à pobreza, trabalho, bem-estar subjetivo e índices educacionais. Como conclusões gerais, descobriu-se que o setor derrama pouco e não estimula índices positivos de bem-estar psicológico. Apesar de o setor agrícola gerar riqueza suficiente para que todos no distrito possam viver acima da linha de pobreza, pouco mais de 55% da população é pobre ou indigente. O setor agrícola exige 13,5% do PAA, e o bem-estar subjetivo é menor entre aqueles diretamente ligados ao setor agrícola.

Keywords

Modelo do agronegócio, modelo do agronegócio, Modelo agronegocios, BIEPS-J, Trabalho agrário, Welfare, desenvolvimento territorial, Desenvolvimento territorial, Trabajo agrario, bienestar, ECONOMIA AGRARIA, modelo agronegocios, Territorial development, bem-estar, Agribusiness, trabajo agrario, territorial development, agrarian work, Agrarian work, CONDICIONES DE VIDA, trabalho agrário, Desarrollo territorial, Bem-estar, welfare, desarrollo territorial, agribusiness, Bienestar

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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