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Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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Evaluación de la degradación de penicilina en leche mediante el uso de la enzima beta-lactamasa

Evaluación de la degradación de penicilina en leche mediante el uso de la enzima beta-lactamasa

Abstract

Antibiotics are used in dairy farms for the treatment and prevention of diseases in dairy cattle, such as mastitis, lameness, respiratory infections and diarrhea. Antibiotic residues in milk can generate problems in the population in the form of allergies and antimicrobial resistance, as well as in industry and the environment. There are national and international regulations that prohibit the processing of milk with antibiotics, so it is important to study alternatives for their disposal. The aim of this work was to study the effect of treatment with β-lactamase (BL) on the degradation of penicillin G (PG) in milk. The trials were performed on skimmed milk powder contaminated with three antibiotic concentrations: 6, 12 and 30 ppb. Three concentrations of BL (0.1, 0.5 and 1.0 mU/mL) were tested. Samples were taken at 3, 6, and 9 hours for detection and quantification of antibiotics. The results obtained indicate that in three hours the PG was degraded using 0.5 mU/mL of β-lactamase, and in six hours with a lower concentration of enzime (0.1 mU/mL) in all the antibiotic concentrations analyzed. The β-lactamase studied have a high potential to degrade penicillin in milk in dairy farms before final disposal. Key words: antibiotic degradation, microbial enzymes, milk

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold