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https://dx.doi.org/10.26204/kl...
Doctoral thesis . 2023
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Modular High Voltage DC/DC Converters and Converter Control

Authors: Barthel, Jochen;

Modular High Voltage DC/DC Converters and Converter Control

Abstract

Efforts in decarbonization lead to electrification, not only for road vehicles but also in the sector of mobile machines. Aside from batteries, those machines are electrified by tethering systems, nowadays featuring an AC low voltage system. Those systems are applied, e.g., to underground load haul dumpers with short tethering lines and low machine power. To expand tethering to further markets as agricultural machinery, this work proposes an HVDC tethering system allowing higher machine power and transmission length due to thinner, lighter tethering lines. The HVDC voltage is converted by distribution over a number of series connected DC/DC converters. Less blocking voltage on the semiconductors allows faster switching technology to reduce the converters’ weight and volume. The concepts modularity allows for flexible adaption on various application scenarios. Since comparable concepts exist for offshore wind farms connectivity, its applicability for this is discussed. A full bridge inverter/rectifier LLC resonance DC/DC converter is presented for the modules. A switched LTI converter model is developed and a Common Quadratic Lyapunov Function (CQLF) is computed for prove of stability. The converter control features soft startup and voltage control over all modules. The concepts are validated by simulation and on a scaled prototype.

Die Bemühungen zur Dekarbonisierung führen zur Elektrifizierung, nicht nur bei Straßenfahrzeugen, sondern auch bei mobilen Arbeitsmaschinen. Neben Batterien werden diese durch Schleppleitungssysteme mit AC-Niederspannung elektrifiziert. Solche Systeme werden z. B. bei Untertage-Radladern mit kurzen Leitungen und geringer Leistung eingesetzt. Um Schleppleitungen in weitere Märkte wie Landmaschinen auszuweiten, wird eine HVDC-Anbindung vorgeschlagen, die durch dünnere, leichtere Leitungen höhere Maschinenleistung und Übertragungslänge erlaubt. Die hohe Leitungsspannung wird durch in Reihe geschalteten DC/DC-Wandler aufgeteilt und gewandelt. Geringe Sperrspannung ermöglicht den Einsatz schnell schaltender Halbleiter, um Wandler-Gewicht und -Volumen zu reduzieren. Das modulare Konzept lässt sich flexible an verschiedene Anforderungen anpassen. Da vergleichbare Konzepte für Offshore- Windparks existieren, wird seine Anwendbarkeit für diese diskutiert. Für die Module wird ein Vollbrücken-LLC Resonanzwandler vorgestellt. Ein switched LTI Modell wird abgeleitet und die Stabilität durch eine Common Quadratic Lyapunov Function (CQLF) nachgewiesen. Die Spannungsregelung enthält eine Softstart Methode und Regelung über alle Module. Die Konzepte werden simulativ und prototypisch validiert.

Berichte aus dem Lehrstuhl für Messtechnik und Sensorik; 15

Country
Germany
Related Organizations
Keywords

ddc:620, Switched Linear System, DC/DC Converter, Spannungsregelung, Tethered Machines, 600, 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau, Voltage Control, 620, Hochspannung, Mobile Machines, High Voltage, Gleichspannungswandler, Arbeitsmaschine, ddc: ddc:620

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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