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DigitalCommons@USU
Other literature type . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: DigitalCommons@USU
https://dx.doi.org/10.26077/b9...
Other literature type . 2021
Data sources: Datacite
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Human-Bear Conflict and Community Perceptions of Risk in the Zanskar Region, Northern India

Authors: Chavan, Kirti; Watts, Sophie M.; Namgail, Tsewang;

Human-Bear Conflict and Community Perceptions of Risk in the Zanskar Region, Northern India

Abstract

The Himalayan brown bear (Ursus arctos isabellinus) is an endangered subspecies of brown bear (U. a. spp.) and is found throughout the Himalayan region of south and central Asia. We describe the type of and the current level of human–bear conflict (HBC) with Himalayan brown bears in the Zanskar region of northern India and suggest potential mitigation methods. Between July and September 2018, we interviewed 218 households across the Zanskar region, all of whom had experienced HBC. Participants reported increasing numbers of HBC events in the last 4 years. The most common form of HBC was damage to granaries where food is stored (50%). As a result of HBC, most participants said they feared bears (95%) and did not like them (73%). However, 95% of participants thought that the Himalayan brown bear should be conserved. We conclude that local people are receptive to bear conservation, but the current measures are insufficient to protect property and livestock. We encourage community involvement in bear monitoring as well as installation of bear-resistant food containers, solar lights, and electric fences to reduce incidences of HBC and foster tolerance of bears in Zanskar, India.

Country
United States
Related Organizations
Keywords

community survey, human–wildlife conflict, human–wildlife conflict, Trans-Himalaya, Animal Studies, Himalayan brown bear, India, Nature and Society Relations, Zanskar, Ursus arctos isabellinus, 950

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green