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Kosten-Effektivitäts-Analyse von Bioplastik

Cost-effectiveness analysis of bioplastic
Authors: Dugonjic, Emina;

Kosten-Effektivitäts-Analyse von Bioplastik

Abstract

Kunststoffe sind wichtige Materialien und Werkstoffe, welche aus der heutigen Gesellschaft nicht mehr wegzudenken sind. Jedoch haben sich im Laufe der Zeit auch viele Probleme im Zusammenhang mit der der Verwendung beziehungsweise Herstellung von Kunststoffen herauskristallisiert. Die Ressourcenknappheit fossiler Rohstoffe, erhöhte Treibhausgasemis-sionen, gesundheitsschädliche Risiken, sowie eine problematische Abfallbeseitigung sind nur einige der Anliegen die das Bewusstsein nach umweltfreundlicheren Alternativen fördern. In diesem Sinne werden Biokunststoffe oft als mögliche Alternative zu traditionellen Kunststof-fen angesehen. Diese Arbeit liefert eine kritische Übersicht über Biokunststoffe. Es werden die verschiede-nen Arten, die Anwendungsgebiete, Vor- und Nachteile, sowie der Kunststoffmarkt erörtert. Anschließend wird der Begriff der Umweltökonomie erklärt, sowie die wichtigsten Methoden zur Bewertung der Umwelt. Abschließend werden einige Biokunststoffe mit konventionellen Kunststoffen, mit Hilfe einer Kosten-Effektivitäts-Analyse, verglichen.

In today's society, plastics are crucial materials and substances which cannot be omitted. However, in the course of time, numerous issues have been established regarding the pro-duction and usage of plastics. The lack of fossil resources, increasing greenhouse gas emis-sions, health risks, and problematic waste disposal are only a few concerns which are re-sponsible for a growing demand for more environment-friendly alternatives. To this effect bioplastics are seen as a possible alternative to traditional plastics. This thesis provides a critical summary of bioplastics. The various types, their application ranges, assets, and drawbacks, as well as the plastics market are going to be disputed. Af-terwards, the definition of environmental economics will be explained as well as the most important procedures of rating the environment. In the conclusion of this thesis some of the bioplastics will be compared to conventional plastics, and their cost-effectiveness analysis will be provided.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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