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Intermetallic Compounds as Fuels for Composite Rocket Propellants

Authors: David Reese; Lori Groven; Steven Son; Alex Mukasyan;

Intermetallic Compounds as Fuels for Composite Rocket Propellants

Abstract

Aluminized composite propellants have long suffered from efficiency and thermal challenges related to production of condensed phase slag droplets during operation. In an effort to mitigate the production of large droplets, a mechanically activated intermetallic forming nickel-aluminum compound was substituted for a portion of a propellant’s aluminum fuel. The resulting agglomerate size and burning rate of this propellant was compared to a standard aluminized AP/HTPB propellant. Addition of mechanically activated fuel particles increased the burning rate exponent of the propellant, while simultaneously decreasing condensed phase agglomerate size from 235 µm (for the control propellant) to 90 µ m( for the propellant containing 75 wt.% Ni-Al fuel). As such, intermetallic forming fuels may provide a route for increasing efficiency in solid rocket motors by simultaneously reducing the need for burning rate catalysts and minimizing two-phase nozzle flow losses.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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