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Ion propulsion systems for spacecraft

Authors: PAUL D. READER; WILLIAM R. MICKELSEN;

Ion propulsion systems for spacecraft

Abstract

Performance characteristics and power requirements of existing electron-bombardment thrustors are presented in a form useful to electric-prop ulsion-system analysis and design. This information is based on experimental operation of laboratory thrustor modules of from 5-50 cm in diam and module and array power levels of up to 30 kw. Static and dynamic controls characteristics of electron-bombardment thrustors are summarized. From these data, it is evident that no serious problems should arise in control-syste m design. A thrustor circuit design is described which suppresses electric breakdowns to a magnitude sufficiently small to eliminate damaging interaction between the thrustor and the power-con version system. This circuit design is based on data obtained in operation of single thrustor modules and large thrustor arrays. It is shown that power-con version and thrustor weights and performance penalties could reduce the payload of a 500-kw, 28,500-lb Mars-orbiter vehicle by 5000 to 9000 Ib.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Top 10%
Average
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