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Low-Cost Main-Belt Asteroid Sample Return

Authors: Alexander A. Sukhanov; Otavio Durao; Daniela Lazzaro;

Low-Cost Main-Belt Asteroid Sample Return

Abstract

A main-belt asteroid sample return without landing on the asteroid is proposed. The spacecraft collects the sample during the asteroid  yby, crossing the dust cloud produced by a projectile, and delivers the sample to the Earth. To lower the launch energy, the spacecraft uses a Venus and Earth gravity assist trajectory type maneuver. Five launch windows in the 2004–2010 period are considered, offering several mission options, with the respective results of the trajectory design. Most mission options offer other asteroid encounters in addition to the primary target. On completion of the primary sample return mission, the spacecraft can swing by the Earth to  y by additional asteroids or a comet. Secondary targets and possible mission extensions are considered for some of the mission options. Spacecraft navigation and the projectile targeting are also discussed, as well as estimates of the mass of the sample to be collected. The sample ejection considers two projectile types: passive, using only the impact energy, and active, carrying an explosive inside.

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    influence
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Top 10%
Average
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