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Aerodynamic Forces and Moments for a Re-Entry Module

Authors: J. Allegre; M. Raffin; J. C. Lengrand; A. Chpoun;

Aerodynamic Forces and Moments for a Re-Entry Module

Abstract

Experimental investigations have been carried out to characterize the aerodynamic behavior of a re-entry body, basedontheApolloshape,atraree edandhypersonice owconditions.Thepresentexperimentshavebeenconducted at a Mach number close to 20 and at rarefaction levels covering the near-continuum and transitional e ow regimes. Measured aerodynamic forces are compared with calculated Navier ‐Stokes values using both slip and no-slip boundary treatments and with previous experimental results obtained at the Arnold Engineering Development Center and at the Deutsche Luft and Raumfahrt at Gottingen. For the capsule at 0-deg angle of attack, the drag coefe cient is presented as a function of the e ow rarefaction from the continuum to the free molecular limit. Force data are also given for angles of attack ranging from 0 to 50 deg, whereas previous experimental data were mostly limited to lower angles of attack of 25 or 35 deg.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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