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American Journal of Veterinary Research
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
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Evaluation of ground reaction forces produced by chickens walking on a force plate

Authors: Corr, Sandra A.; McCorquodale, Caroline C.; McGovern, Rod E.; Gentle, Mike J.; Bennett, David;

Evaluation of ground reaction forces produced by chickens walking on a force plate

Abstract

Abstract Objective —To evaluate the use of a force plate as a method for objective gait analysis in adult poultry, to characterize ground reaction forces (GRFs) produced in adult chickens during normal walking, and to assess the variability of GRFs. Animals —18 clinically normal 5-month-old Brown Leghorn hens Procedure —Vertical, craniocaudal, and mediolateral GRFs were measured as hens walked across a standard force plate embedded in the middle of a runway. Results —All GRFs were significantly affected by speed, and variability was high. With increasing speed, overall stance time decreased, but the percentage of stance time spent in braking or propulsion remained approximately equal. There was an overall increase in maximum propulsion force, which was produced at a greater rate over a shorter time; thus, propulsion integral decreased. Maximum braking forces and braking integrals were variable, but the rate at which the forces were generated increased. Mediolateral forces were 2 to 3 times greater in hens than values that have been reported for other species. Conclusion and Clinical Relevance —A standard force plate can be used to objectively measure GRFs in walking adult hens; however, the large variation in the data suggests that the technique in its current form would be of limited clinical use. Overall, vertical and craniocaudal forces had similar characteristics to those of other species, whereas mediolateral forces were found to be much greater in chickens than for other species. ( Am J Vet Res 2003;64:76–82)

Country
United Kingdom
Related Organizations
Keywords

Weight-Bearing, Random Allocation, Lameness, Animal, Animals, Videotape Recording, Female, Chickens, Gait

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
24
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
gold