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Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai. Philologia
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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CASE MARKING IN ISTRO-ROMANIAN

Authors: Ionuț GEANĂ;

CASE MARKING IN ISTRO-ROMANIAN

Abstract

Case Marking in Istro-Romanian. This paper focuses on the key elements of case marking in Istro-Romanian (IR). Similar to Daco‑Romanian, IR has a four-case system (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative), added by the vocative (not to be dealt with specifically in this paper). As a member of the so‑called Balkan Sprachbund, IR nouns oppose nominative-accusative to genitive‑dative. Pronouns, on the other hand, show a full paradigm, with specific forms for each case (in line with all other Eastern Romance varieties). For the oblique, IR has both stressed/strong and non-stressed/clitic forms, however they have a different distribution than in standard and sub‑standard Daco-Romanian. Differential object marking is virtually unheard of (with minor cases in northern IR). Indirect object doubling is rare(r), with possibly different pragmatic values than in Daco‑Romanian. REZUMAT. Marcarea cazuală în istroromână. Lucrarea de față se axează pe elementele-cheie ale marcării cazuale în istroromână (IR). La fel ca în dacoromână, IR are patru cazuri (nominativ, acuzativ, genitiv, dativ), la care se adaugă vocativul (de care nu ne vom ocupa în mod special aici). Similar situației din alte varietăți ale uniunii lingvistice balcanice, substantivele din IR opun nominativul și acuzativul genitivului și dativului. Pe de altă parte, pronumele au o paradigmă completă, cu forme specifice pentru fiecare caz (la fel ca în celelalte varietăți romanice orientale). Pentru cazurile oblice, IR are atât forme accentuate/tari, cât și forme neaccentuate/clitice, care au totuși o distribuție diferită față de româna standard și substandard. Marcarea diferențiată a obiectului direct este practic necunoscută în IR (cu mici excepții în varietatea din nord). Dublarea obiectului indirect este (mai) rară, posibil cu valori pragmatice diferite de dacoromână. Cuvinte-cheie: morfologie istroromână, topică istroromână, inovații morfosintactice, varietăți romanice orientale.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Istro-Romanian morphology, IR word order, morphosyntactic innovations, Eastern Romance varieties., P1-1091, Philology. Linguistics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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