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Bulletin de la Société mathématique de France
Article . 2001 . Peer-reviewed
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Properties of Wiener-Wintner dynamical systems

Authors: Assani, I.; Nicolaou, K.;

Properties of Wiener-Wintner dynamical systems

Abstract

Let \((X,{\mathcal B},\mu,T)\) be a dynamical system. A function \(f\) is said to be a Wiener-Wintner of power type \(\beta\) in \(L^1\) if there exists a positive constant \(C_f\) and \(\beta\) such that \[ \Biggl\|\sup_\varepsilon \Bigl|{1\over N}\sum^N_{n=1} f(T^nx)e^{2\pi in\varepsilon} \Bigr|\Biggr\|_1 \leq{C_f \over N^\beta} \] for all positive integers \(N\). The system \((X,{\mathcal B},\mu,T)\) is said to be Wiener-Wintner dynamical system of power type \(\beta\), if there exists a dense set (in \(L^2)\) of Wiener-Wintner functions in \({\mathcal K}^\perp\), the orthocomplement of the Kronecker factor of \(T\). In a previous work of the first author [C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris, Sér. I, Math. 332, 321-324 (2001; Zbl 0983.37006)], several well-known dynamical systems were shown to be Wiener-Wintner but all the examples given had Lebesgue spectrum in \({\mathcal K}^\perp\). In the article under review, the authors give the first example of a Wiener-Wintner dynamical system with continuous singular spectrum in \({\mathcal K}^\perp\). Namely, they show that any skew product on the torus of the form \(T(x,y)= (x+\alpha, y+\beta(x-[x])) \bmod 1\) is Wiener-Wintner with continuous singular spectrum in \({\mathcal K}^\perp\). In the last section of the paper, the authors prove that if \(f\in L^p\), with \(p\) large enough, then for all \(\gamma\in (1+{1\over 2p}-{\beta \over 2},1]\) there exists a set \(X_f\) of full measure for which the series \(\sum^\infty_{n=1} {f(T^nx)e^{2\pi in\varepsilon} \over n^\gamma}\) converges uniformly with respect to \(\varepsilon\).

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Keywords

Ergodic theorems, spectral theory, Markov operators, Dynamical aspects of measure-preserving transformations, Measure-theoretic ergodic theory, Wiener Wintner dynamical systems, Wiener Wintner functions, Kronecker factor

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
bronze