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Relações Internacionais
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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O Tribunal Penal Internacional: desafios atuais

Authors: Teles,Patrícia Galvão; Martins,Daniela;

O Tribunal Penal Internacional: desafios atuais

Abstract

O Tribunal Penal Internacional (TPI) entrou na sua segunda década de funcionamento e estabeleceu-se no centro de um sistema de justiça penal internacional e de proteção dos direitos humanos que também inclui jurisdições nacionais e outros tribunais internacionais. No entanto, o TPI continua a enfrentar vários desafios que resultam das suas próprias características e decorrem das especificidades do direito e das relações internacionais. Neste artigo examinamos, à luz de acontecimentos recentes, quatro desses desafios: 1) universalidade; 2) complementaridade; 3) cooperação; e 4) o crime de agressão. Esses desafios ilustram a forma como o TPI e a justiça penal internacional habitam tanto nas esferas da justiça como da política e como estes dois aspetos devem ser tidos em consideração para que esses desafios sejam superados, de modo a que a missão de um instrumento permanente e central para a luta contra a impunidade, que historicamente começou em Roma em 1998, se torne uma parte inerente do mundo atual.

Keywords

justiça penal internacional, crimes internacionais, direitos humanos, Tribunal Penal Internacional

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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