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Evolution of Reversed Sexual Size Dimorphism: Sex or Starvation?

Authors: Helmut C. Mueller;

Evolution of Reversed Sexual Size Dimorphism: Sex or Starvation?

Abstract

Lundberg (1986) has proposed that reversed sexual dimorphism (RSD) in owls has evolved as a result of selection for larger mass in females to resist starvation and shorter wings in males for more efficient foraging. His hypothesis is based on (1) a lack of correlation between RSD in weight and RSD in wing in European owls, (2) a correlation between RSD in weight and mean breeding latitude of a species and (3) a correlation between RSD in wing and the incidence of birds in the diet. I examine another four samples of weight and wing measurements and another two samples of diet for European owls, thus increasing the number of comparisons for a given relationship from one to as many as 15. Items (1) and (3) are supported by this analysis. Item (2) may be an artifact resulting from a correlation between insectivorous owls with low RSD that have southern distributions and owls that prey on vertebrates and have more northern distributions.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
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