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Article
Data sources: zbMATH Open
Biometrics
Article . 1996 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Biometrics
Article . 1997
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Practical Bayesian Inference Using Mixtures of Mixtures

Practical Bayesian inference using mixtures of mixtures
Authors: Cao, Guoliang; West, Mike;

Practical Bayesian Inference Using Mixtures of Mixtures

Abstract

Discrete mixtures of normal distributions are widely used in modeling amplitude fluctuations of electrical potentials at synapses of human and other animal nervous systems. The usual framework has independent data values yj arising as yj = mu j + xn0 + j, where the means mu j come from some discrete prior G(mu) and the unknown xno + j's and observed xj, j = 1,...,n0, are Gaussian noise terms. A practically important development of the associated statistical methods is the issue of nonnormality of the noise terms, often the norm rather than the exception in the neurological context. We have recently developed models, based on convolutions of Dirichlet process mixtures, for such problems. Explicitly, we model the noise data values xj as arising from a Dirichlet process mixture of normals, in addition to modeling the location prior G(mu) as a Dirichlet process itself. This induces a Dirichlet mixture of mixtures of normals, whose analysis may be developed using Gibbs sampling techniques. We discuss these models and their analysis, and illustrate them in the context of neurological response analysis.

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Keywords

Dirichlet processes, Biometry, Bayesian inference, Models, Neurological, Bayes Theorem, Synaptic Transmission, Markov Chains, Applications of statistics to biology and medical sciences; meta analysis, Markov chain Monte Carlo, Inference from stochastic processes, Animals, Humans, Computer Simulation, mixtures of normal distributions, Monte Carlo Method

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
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