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On the Logic of General Conditionals

Authors: R. N. McLaughlin;

On the Logic of General Conditionals

Abstract

We often use conditionals of the form 'If it's f then it's always g' to express the conviction that, because of the relationships between things in the world, if a thing is an f, this is a ground for concluding that it is a g. It is the form we most frequently use to express the relationships we believe to exist in nature between things, and we continue to use it in spite of the fact that we know that the truth of any assertion having the form is not deducible from the truth of any non-conditional assertion or group of assertions about the properties of things. No one disputes that the logical properties of this general conditional differ from those of the general conditional of standard predicate logic. If we give to 'A entails B ' the meaning 'the logical properties of A and B permit the deduction of B from A', then while we accept that (Al) ' (3x) (fx) entails (x) (fx gx) (A2) (x) (gx) entails (x) (fx gx) (A3) (x) (fx n gx) . (x) (fx> N gx) is self-consistent are all true, we regard (B1) 'Nothing is ever f' entails 'If it's f then it's always g' (B2) ' Everything is g ' entails ' If it's f then it's always g ' and (B3) 'If it's f then it's always g and if it's f then it's always not-g ' is self-consistent

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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