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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Article . 1970 . Peer-reviewed
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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Article . 1970 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Equivalent Norms for Sobolev Spaces

Equivalent norms for Sobolev spaces
Authors: Robert A. Adams;

Equivalent Norms for Sobolev Spaces

Abstract

where 1<1p < oo; m = 0, 1, 2, a; cx=(a1, an, c) is an n-tuple of nonnegative integers; j cx j = a,1 + +a,,; Da = D .. Dnn where Dj=a/axj. The Sobolev space Wo '(G) is the Banach space obtained by completing Co (G) with respect to the norm (2). It is well known that if G is bounded then (1) is also a norm on Wo '(G) and it is equivalent to the usual norm (2). In particular if p = 2 then the polyharmonic operator (-A)m with null Dirichlet boundary data induces a positive definite operator in Woj2(G). In this paper we show that (1) and (2) are equivalent norms on W0m'(G) for a suitable class of unbounded domains G having suitably regular (n-1)-dimensional boundaries. In addition we strengthen somewhat a theorem on the compactness of certain imbeddings of Sobolev spaces on G which was obtained by the writer in [2 ]. We begin by noting that if (1) and (2) are equivalent norms in Wo '(G) then G must be quasicylindrical, i.e. dist.(x, bdry. G) must remain bounded for x in G. Otherwise for k = 1, 2, * * * there would exist a ball BkCG having radius k, and a function Uk belonging to Co (Bk) C Co (G) such that Uk (x) =1 in a ball of radius k -1 and I Dauk(x) I is bounded independently of k and x. It follows that

Keywords

functional analysis

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
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