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zbMATH Open
Article . 1977
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Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Article . 1977 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Article . 1977 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Spectra and Measure Inequalities

Spectra and measure inequalities
Authors: Putnam, C. R.;

Spectra and Measure Inequalities

Abstract

Let T be a bounded operator on a Hilbert space H \mathfrak {H} and let T z = T − z I {T_z} = T - zI . Then the operators T z T z ∗ , T z T t ( T z T t ) ∗ {T_z}T_z^\ast ,{T_z}{T_t}{({T_z}{T_t})^\ast } , and T z T t T s ( T z T t T s ) ∗ {T_z}{T_t}{T_s}{({T_z}{T_t}{T_s})^\ast } are nonnegative for all complex numbers z, t, and s. We shall obtain some norm estimates for nonnegative lower bounds of these operators, when z, t, and s are restricted to certain sets, in terms of certain capacities or area measures involving the spectrum and point spectrum of T. A typical such estimate is the following special case of Theorem 4 below: Let H \mathfrak {H} be separable and suppose that T z T t ( T z T t ) ∗ ⩾ D ⩾ 0 {T_z}{T_t}{({T_z}{T_t})^\ast } \geqslant D \geqslant 0 for all z and t not belonging to the closure of the interior of the point spectrum of T. In addition, suppose that the boundary of the interior of the point spectrum of T has Lebesgue planar measure 0. Then ‖ D ‖ 1 / 2 ⩽ π − 1 meas 2 ( σ p ( T ) ) {\left \| D \right \|^{1/2}} \leqslant {\pi ^{ - 1}}\;{\text {meas}_2}\;({\sigma _p}(T)) . If T is the adjoint of the simple unilateral shift, then equality holds with D = I − T ∗ T D = I - {T^\ast }T .

Keywords

Norms (inequalities, more than one norm, etc.) of linear operators, Spectrum, resolvent, Subnormal operators, hyponormal operators, etc.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
bronze