
For a LCA group G with dual group Ĝ, let D ( G ) = D ( G ^ ) D(G) = D(\hat G) denote the convex (not closed) hull of { ⟨ x , γ ⟩ : x ∈ G , γ ∈ G ^ } \{ \langle x,\gamma \rangle :x \in G,\gamma \in \hat G\} . The set D ( G ) D(G) is the natural domain for functions that operate by composition from the class, P D 1 ( G ^ ) P{D_1}(\hat G) , of Fourier-Stieltjes transforms of probability measures on G to B ( G ^ ) B(\hat G) , the class of all Fourier-Stieltjes transforms on Ĝ. Little is known about the behavior of F on the boundary of D ( G ) D(G) . In §1, we show (1) if F operators from P D 1 ( G ) P{D_1}(G) to B ( G ) B(G) and G is compact, then K ( z ) = lim t → 1 − F ( t z ) K(z) = {\lim _{t \to {1^ - }}}F(tz) exists for all z ∈ D ( G ) z \in D(G) and K operates from P D 1 ( G ^ ) P{D_1}(\hat G) to B ( G ^ ) B(\hat G) ; (2) if F operates from P D 1 ( G ^ ) P{D_1}(\hat G) to P D ( G ^ ) = ∪ r > 0 r P D 1 ( G ^ ) PD(\hat G) = { \cup _{r > 0}}rP{D_1}(\hat G) and G is compact, then K operates from P D 1 ( G ^ ) P{D_1}(\hat G) to P D ( G ^ ) PD(\hat G) , and so also does F − K F - K ; (3) if G = D q , q ⩾ 2 G = {{\mathbf {D}}_q},q \geqslant 2 , and F operates from P D 1 ( G ^ ) P{D_1}(\hat G) to B ( G ^ ) B(\hat G) , then F = K F = K on D ( G ) ∩ { z : | z | > 1 } D(G) \cap \{ z:|z| > 1\} . This third result is shown to be sharp for compact groups of bounded order. In §2, an example is given that fills a gap in the theory of functions operating from P D 1 ( G ^ ) P{D_1}(\hat G) to B ( G ^ ) B(\hat G) . In §3 we show that most Riesz products and all continuous measures on K-sets have a property that is very useful in proving symbolic calculus theorems. Applications of this are indicated. Some open questions are given in §4.
Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms on locally compact and other abelian groups, Positive definite functions on groups, semigroups, etc., Character groups and dual objects, Probability measures on groups or semigroups, Fourier transforms, factorization
Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms on locally compact and other abelian groups, Positive definite functions on groups, semigroups, etc., Character groups and dual objects, Probability measures on groups or semigroups, Fourier transforms, factorization
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