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Anatomy of the Ampullary Electroreceptor in the Freshwater Stingray, Himantura signifer

Authors: William Raschi; Elaine D. Keithan; William C. H. Rhee;

Anatomy of the Ampullary Electroreceptor in the Freshwater Stingray, Himantura signifer

Abstract

An examination of the electroreceptive anatomy in the Southeast Asian freshwater stingray Himantura signifer shows it to consist of "miniampullae" which are intermediate in size between the longer ampullae of Lorenzini that typify marine taxa and the microampullae characteristic of neotropical, freshwater potamotrygonids. The histological structure of each ampullary organ is relatively simple. The integumentary pore represents a simple infolding of epidermis; the canal consists of a lumenal layer of simple to heavily vacuolated cuboidal epithelium, surrounded by a connective tissue tunic. The terminal end of the ampulla supports a limited area of sensory epithelium. On the ventral surface of the fish, miniampullae are concentrated around the mouth, underscoring their significance to feeding mechanisms. Results from our observations on H. signifer suggest alternate mechanisms that might be utilized in modifying marine electroreceptive systems to cope with the constraints of fresh water.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
18
Average
Top 10%
Average
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