
Summary: Let \(G\) be a simple graph with vertex set \(V\). A double Roman dominating function (DRDF) on \(G\) is a function \(f:V\rightarrow\{0,1,2,3\}\) satisfying that if \(f(v)=0\), then the vertex \(v\) must be adjacent to at least two vertices assigned \(2\) or one vertex assigned \(3\) under \(f\), whereas if \(f(v)=1\), then the vertex \(v\) must be adjacent to at least one vertex assigned \(2\) or \(3\). The weight of a DRDF \(f\) is the sum \(sum_{v\in V}f(v)\). A total double Roman dominating function (TDRDF) on a graph \(G\) with no isolated vertex is a DRDF \(f\) on \(G\) with the additional property that the subgraph of \(G\) induced by the set \(\{v\in V:f(v)\neq 0\}\) has no isolated vertices. The total double Roman domination number \(\gamma_{\mathrm{tdR}}(G)\) is the minimum weight of a TDRDF on \(G\). In this paper, we give several relations between the total double Roman domination number of a graph and other domination parameters and we determine the total double Roman domination number of some classes of graphs.
total Roman domination, total roman domination, double Roman domination, Vertex subsets with special properties (dominating sets, independent sets, cliques, etc.), total double roman domination, QA1-939, total double Roman domination, total domination, double roman domination, Mathematics, domination
total Roman domination, total roman domination, double Roman domination, Vertex subsets with special properties (dominating sets, independent sets, cliques, etc.), total double roman domination, QA1-939, total double Roman domination, total domination, double roman domination, Mathematics, domination
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