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Solid propellant impact tests. [Solid propellant impact testing of radioisotope heat sources]

Authors: Snow, E. C.;

Solid propellant impact tests. [Solid propellant impact testing of radioisotope heat sources]

Abstract

Future space missions, as in the past, call for the continued use of radioisotopes as heat sources for thermoelectric power generators. In an effort to minimize the risk of radioactive contamination of the environment, a complete safety analysis of each such system is necessary. As a part of these analyses, the effects on such a system of a solid propellant fire environment resulting from a catastrophic launch pad abort must be considered. Several impact tests were conducted in which either a simulant MHW-FSA or a steel ball was dropped on the cold, unignited or the hot, burning surface of a block of UTP-3001 solid propellant. The rebound velocities were measured for both surface conditions of the propellant. The resulting coefficient of restitution, determined as the ratio of the components of the impact and rebound velocities perpendicular to the impact surface of the propellant, were not very dependent on whether the surface was cold or hot at the time of impact.

Country
United States
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Keywords

300303 -- Thermoelectric Generators-- Materials, Electronic Equipment, Heat Sources, Power Supplies, Radioisotope Heat Sources, Impact Tests, Testing Nesdps Office Of Nuclear Energy Space And Defense Power Systems 070300* -- Isotopic Power Supplies, & Auxiliaries, Nesdps Office Of Nuclear Energy Space And Defense Power Systems, Space Vehicles, Materials Testing, Rockets, Mechanical Tests, Propellants, 30 Direct Energy Conversion, Solids, Safety, 07 Isotopes And Radiation Sources, Components

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average