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Scintillation spectrometry with HgI/sub 2/ as the photodetector

Authors: Iwanczyk, J. S.; Barton, J. B.; Dabrowski, A. J.; Kusmiss, J. H.; Szymczyk, W. M.; Huth, G. C.; Markakis, J.; +2 Authors

Scintillation spectrometry with HgI/sub 2/ as the photodetector

Abstract

A mercuric iodide (HgI/sub 2/) photodetector has been used to detect light pulses from gamma-ray and alpha-particle interactions in scintillators. The photocurrent response of an HgI/sub 2/ photodetector to light has been measured and found to be favorable for detecting light from most scintillators, which have their maximum emission between 300 and 500 nm. Energy spectra for alpha particles or gamma-rays from combinations of an HgI/sub 2/ photodetector with various scintillators are presented. The energy resolution of the photopeak from annihilation gamma-rays is 19% with a CsI(Tl) crystal and 24% with a BGO crystal. Fabrication of HgI/sub 2/ photodetectors and their optical coupling to a scintillator crystal are described. The advantages of this new solid-state radiation detector compared to the combination of scintillator and PMT, and some proposed applications, are discussed.

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United States
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Keywords

Alpha Spectrometers, Mercury Compounds, Performance, Iodine Compounds, Photodetectors, Mercury Iodides, Halogen Compounds, Energy Resolution, Iodides, Measuring Instruments, Halides, Fabrication, 46 Instrumentation Related To Nuclear Science And Technology, Gamma Spectrometers, Radiation Detectors, Mercury Halides, Resolution, Scintillation Counters, Spectrometers 440103* -- Radiation Instrumentation-- Nuclear Spectroscopic Instrumentation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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