Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ https://digital.libr...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
versions View all 1 versions
addClaim

Radiative forcing calculations for CH3C1

Authors: Grossman, A. S.; Grant, K.E.; Wuebbles, D.J.;

Radiative forcing calculations for CH3C1

Abstract

Methyl chloride (MC) is the major natural source of chlorine in the stratosphere. The production of MC is dominated by biological sources from the oceans but it also has smaller anthropogenic sources, such as biomass burning. Production has a seasonal cycle which couples with the shorter lifetime of tropospheric MC to produce nonuniform global mixing. As an absorber of infrared radiation, MC, is of interest for its potential affect on the trospheric energy balance as well as for its chemical interactions. In this study, we estimate the radiative forcing and global warming potential (GWP) of MC. Our calculations use an infrared radiative transfer model based on the correlated k-distribution algorithm for band absorption. A radiative forcing value of 0.0053 W/m2/ppbv was obtained for MC and is approximately linear in the background abundance. The value is about 3% of the forcing of CFC-11 and about 300 times the forcing of CO2. The radiative forcing calculation for MC is used to estimate the GWP of MC. The results give GWPs for MC of about 30 at a time of 20 years. This result indicated that while MC has a GWP similar to methane, the emission rates are too low to meaningfully contribute to atmospheric greenhouse heating effects.

Country
United States
Related Organizations
Keywords

Greenhouse Effect, Atmospheric Chemistry, Methyl Chloride, Pollution Sources, Seasonal Variations, 54 Environmental Sciences, Algorithms

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average