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Fusion blankets for high efficiency power cycles

Authors: Powell, J R; Fillo, J A; Horn, F L; Lazareth, O W; Usher, J L;

Fusion blankets for high efficiency power cycles

Abstract

The efficiencies of blankets for fusion reactors are usually in the range of 30 to 40%, limited by the operating temperature (500/sup 0/C) of conventional structural materials such as stainless steels. In this project two-zone blankets are proposed; these blankets consist of a low-temperature shell surrounding a high-temperature interior zone. A survey of nucleonics and thermal hydraulic parameters has led to a reference blanket design consisting of a water-cooled stainless steel shell around a BeO, ZrO/sub 2/ interior (cooled by Ar) utilizing Li/sub 2/O for tritium breeding. In this design, approx. 60% of the fusion energy is deposited in the high-temperature interior. The maximum Ar temperature is 2230/sup 0/C leading to an overall efficiency estimate of 55 to 60% for this reference case.

Country
United States
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Keywords

High Temperature, Design, Nuclear Fuel Conversion, Tokamak Type Reactors, Hydraulics, Fluid Mechanics, Breeding, Mechanics, Thermodynamic Cycles, Thermodynamics, Breeding Blankets, 70 Plasma Physics And Fusion Technology, Reactor Components, Thermonuclear Reactors 700201* -- Fusion Power Plant Technology-- Blanket Engineering

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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