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Performance of CVR coatings for PBR fuels

Authors: Adams, J. W.; Barletta, R. E.; Svandrlik, J.; Vanier, P. E.;

Performance of CVR coatings for PBR fuels

Abstract

As part of the component development process for the particle bed reactor (PBR), it is necessary to develop coatings for fuel particles which will be time and temperature stable. These coatings must not only protect the particle from attack by the hydrogen coolant, but must also help to maintain the bed in a coolable geometry and mitigate against fission product release. In order to develop these advanced coatings, a process to produce chemical vapor reaction (CVR) coatings on fuel for PBRs has been developed. The initial screening tests for these coatings consisted of testing in flowing hot hydrogen at one atmosphere. Surrogate fuel particles consisting of pyrolytic graphite coated graphite particles have been heated in flowing hydrogen at constant temperature. The carbon loss from these particles was measured as a function of time. Exposure temperatures ranging from 2,500 to 3,000 K were used and samples were exposed for up to 14 minutes in a cyclical fashion, cooling to room temperature between exposures. The rate of weight loss measured as a function of time is compared to that from other tests of coated materials under similar conditions. Microscopic examination of the coatings before and after exposure was also conducted and these results are presented.

Country
United States
Related Organizations
Keywords

360201, 36 Materials Science, Space Propulsion Reactors, Coated Fuel Particles, Tantalum Carbides, Preparation And Fabrication, 21 Specific Nuclear Reactors And Associated Plants, Propulsion, Mobile, Corrosion And Erosion, Chemical Vapor Deposition, Hydridation, Package, Nesdps Office Of Nuclear Energy Space And Defense Power Systems, Power Reactors, Niobium Carbides, Corrosion Resistance, Experimental Data Nesdps Office Of Nuclear Energy Space And Defense Power Systems 210600, And Transportable, Fuel Dispersion Reactors, 360205

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average