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International Journal of COPD
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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International Journal of COPD
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Other literature type . 2018
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International Journal of COPD
Article . 2018
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International Journal of COPD
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Dove Medical Press
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How whole-body vibration can help our COPD patients. Physiological changes at different vibration frequencies

Authors: Eulogio Pleguezuelos; Paula Casarramona; Lluis Guirao; Beatriz Samitier; Pilar Ortega; Xavier Vila; Amin Del Carmen; +6 Authors

How whole-body vibration can help our COPD patients. Physiological changes at different vibration frequencies

Abstract

Evaluate cardiac, metabolic, and ventilatory changes during a training session with whole-body vibration training (WBVT) with 3 different frequencies in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).This was a prospective, interventional trial in outpatients with severe COPD. Participants performed 3 vertical WBVT sessions once a week using frequencies of 35, 25 Hz and no vibration in squatting position (isometric). Cardiac, metabolic, and ventilator parameters were monitored during the sessions using an ergospirometer. Changes in oxygen pulse response (VO2/HR) at the different frequencies were the primary outcome of the study.Thirty-two male patients with a mean forced expiratory volume in 1 second of 39.7% completed the study. Compared to the reference of 35 Hz, VO2/HR at no vibration was 10.7% lower (P=0.005); however, no statistically significant differences were observed on comparing the frequencies of 35 and 25 Hz. The median oxygen uptake (VO2) at 25 Hz and no vibration was 9.43% and 13.9% lower, respectively, compared to that obtained at 35 Hz (both comparisons P<0.0001). The median expiratory volume without vibration was 9.43% lower than the VO2 at the end of the assessment at 35 Hz vibration (P=0.002).Vertical WBVT training sessions show greater cardiac, metabolic, and respiratory responses compared with the squat position. On comparing the 2 frequencies used, we observed that the frequency of 35 Hz provides higher cardiorespiratory adaptation.

Keywords

Male, International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Severity of Illness Index, Vibration, Patient Positioning, Diseases of the respiratory system, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, whole body vibration, Forced Expiratory Volume, COPD, Humans, Muscle Strength, Oximetry, Prospective Studies, Cardioventilatory response, Physical Therapy Modalities, Original Research, Aged, Exercise Tolerance, exercise, RC705-779, Middle Aged, Adaptation, Physiological, Respiratory Function Tests, Spain, Heart Function Tests

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold