Antimicrobial use in food animals has come under increased scrutiny over the past decade, due to concerns related to antimicrobial resistance. Some reports have indicated that the vast bulk of antimicrobial use occurs in food animals, although many question the accuracy of those reports. Beef cattle producers and veterinarians recognize that antibiotic use is a concern, and have taken steps to educate consumers about antimicrobial use. They have also taken steps to evaluate how they use antimicrobials, and worked to use antimicrobials in an even more judicious manner. Cattle Empire, a large cattle feeding company, has taken a proactive approach to judicious use principles in its animal health program.