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SSRN Electronic Journal
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
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WU Research
Research . 2005
License: unspecified
Data sources: WU Research
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Research . 2005
Data sources: EconStor
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Wealth Tax as Alternative Minimum Tax - The Impact of a Wealth Tax on Business Structure and Strategy

Authors: Sureth, Caren; Maiterth, Ralf;

Wealth Tax as Alternative Minimum Tax - The Impact of a Wealth Tax on Business Structure and Strategy

Abstract

An alternative minimum tax (AMT) is often regarded as desirable. We analyze a wealth tax at corporate and personal level that is designed as an AMT as proposed by the German Green Party. This wealth tax is imputable to profit taxes and is hence intended to prevent multiple (multistage) taxation. Referring to data from annual reports and the German Central Bank we model enterprises of different structure, industry, size and legal status. We show that companies in the service sector which generally maintain rather high gearing rates are more frequently subjected to the wealth tax than capital intensive industries. This result runs counter to well-known effects of a common wealth tax. Capital intensive firms, e.g. in the metal industry, are levied with definitive wealth tax only if they have large loss carry-forwards or extremely volatile profits. Furthermore, partnerships often enjoy wealth tax privileges due to uniform taxation at individual level whereas corporations may suffer from the wealth tax at corporate and personal level caused by imputation backlogs. Obviously, the underlying AMT influences corporate dividend policy evoking a push-out effect. We prove that this kind of wealth taxation usually favors financial rather than real investment and encourages outbound investment. Consequently, introducing an AMT discriminates against many firms and investment projects, especially if economic income is lower than taxable income. This proves that whenever income is taxed correctly, AMT is dispensable.

Country
Austria
Keywords

ddc:330, Kapitalintensität, H25, investment decisions, Steuerwirkung, business strategy, Betriebliche Investitionspolitik, wealth tax, alternative minimum tax, H21, Vermögensteuer, Unternehmensbesteuerung, alternative minimum tax,business strategy,investment decisions,wealth tax, Deutschland, jel: jel:H21, jel: jel:H25

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Top 10%
Average
bronze