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Performance Analysis of New Continue FCC Bench Scale: Modified HS-FCC Integrated with Riser in Producing Bio-Hydrocarbon

Authors: Candra Damis Widiawaty; Ahmad Indra Siswantara; Arif Budiyanto; Verina Warga Dalam; Muhammad Hilman Gumelar Syafei; Aminuddin Aminuddin;

Performance Analysis of New Continue FCC Bench Scale: Modified HS-FCC Integrated with Riser in Producing Bio-Hydrocarbon

Abstract

This research analyzes the performance of the High Severity Fluidized Catalytic Cracking (HS-FCC) bench-scale system which is modified by adding a riser. The riser is installed after the downer, so the cracking process occurs in the downer and riser. The purpose of the downer and riser integration is to extend the cracking time in a limited space.This system consists of a catalyst preheater, a regenerator, feedstock evaporator, a downer, a riser, 2 separators, a condenser, 1 blower, and a control system that regulates the rate of oil and air. The innovation of this FCC bench-scale system is 1) used heat from the combustion reaction in regenerator as the only heat source 2) applied fouling film principal to evaporate the feedstock by using the threaded rod. The reaction time was carried out for 45 minutes with palm oil of 1.7 l/hour and cto 0.3. The average temperature in the riser is of 400 o C. The gasoline composition in the liquid product is 7.88 % wt, lower than other research. Interestingly, the gasoline composition has lower aromatic content (32.25 % wt) and a high RON number of 174 compared to other research.Keywords: FCC, cracking, downer, bio-hydrocarbon, RONThis research analyzes the performance of the High Severity Fluidized Catalytic Cracking (HS-FCC) bench-scale system which is modified by adding a riser. The riser is installed after the downer, so the cracking process occurs in the downer and riser. The purpose of the downer and riser integration is to extend the cracking time in a limited space.This system consists of a catalyst preheater, a regenerator, feedstock evaporator, a downer, a riser, 2 separators, a condenser, 1 blower, and a control system that regulates the rate of oil and air. The innovation of this FCC bench-scale system is 1) used heat from the combustion reaction in regenerator as the only heat source 2) applied fouling film principal to evaporate the feedstock by using the threaded rod. The reaction time was carried out for 45 minutes with palm oil of 1.7 l/hour and cto 0.3. The average temperature in the riser is of 400 o C. The gasoline composition in the liquid product is 7.88 % wt, lower than other research. Interestingly, the gasoline composition has lower aromatic content (32.25 % wt) and a high RON number of 174 compared to other research.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
Average
Average
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