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E-Fuels as Carbon Capture and Utilization Option for the Industry? A Standardized Techno-Economic Assessment of Methanol and OME

Authors: Arno Zimmermann; Emre Gençer; Francis O’Sullivan; Reinhard Schomäcker;

E-Fuels as Carbon Capture and Utilization Option for the Industry? A Standardized Techno-Economic Assessment of Methanol and OME

Abstract

OME3-5 is regarded as option to decarbonize heavy duty transportation in the future, however cost and resulting market potential remain unclear. This analysis applies recently published TEA and LCA Guidelines for CCU on OME3-5 e-fuels produced from flue gas, water, electricity and steam in the anhydrous trioxane and OME1 pathway. The study shows that under current assumptions and at the current state of development, OME3-5 e-fuels result in significantly higher cost of goods manufactured per GJ than diesel fuel at gas stations in Germany and less than 38.4% of electricity can be stored in the e-fuel based on lower heating value. The strongest economic barriers are electricity consumption and electrolyzer stack cost, rather than OME conversion cost. However, even drastic reduction of electricity or electrolyzer prices would not make the OME3-5 anhydrous pathway competitive under current conditions and significant further reaction and process improvements are necessary.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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