
doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3138135
In its multi-aspect character, the word "program" enters broadly the sphere of public life and is also understood as a list, directory, communication (of theater, concert performances, performed roles and their performers, in radio and television programs, of authors of reports, scientific conferences and symposia), etc. The potential range of applicability of this concept is namely the basis of the transfer of its general meaning over even wider areas of applicability, within which to define its aspect meaning and content. For the purposes of our study, we determine the term "program" in the aspect of a public activity, such as the social one. In this sense, we use the term "social program" whose definition is reflected in several aspects. It concerns the following: - the social program is a promising concept for welfare growth and development of social relations. It gives a general description of the strategy for social development of the country in a particular historical period, the main areas of well-being growth and global qualitative and quantitative indicators to be reached during this period. Such concepts are contained in the programming documents of the governing parties and serve as a basis for development of relevant sections of the plans for economic and social development; - the social programs appear as special sections of the plans for economic and social development (annual or in the long run) of the relevant regions, districts and municipalities for planning. Reflecting the perspective social directions more thoroughly, they form the tasks for a certain stage and the ways for their achievement, reflect a deeper deployment of social criteria in planning, economic development as a whole and its individual sections. Moreover, they appear not only as a final result of the economy development planning, but as a combination of knowledge about it; - the special social programs stand out, involving the solving of certain crucial social tasks and the corresponding concentration of resources. In this sense, the term "social 100 program" is used mostly, although it refers to a narrower concept. Such programs often affect different sections of the socio-economic plans and require special coordination in the development of various sectors of the national economy. The social programs contain specification of goals and objectives, reflect their hierarchy, serve for the formation of new forms to meet the social needs of the population and the formation of corresponding new organizational relations. As a social program, the combination of identified and feasible measures in a certain social field can reasonably be considered in case that no unified program document, plan, etc.is received, but are based on a common concept interlinked and aimed at reaching a comprehensive goal.
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