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Endogenous Policy Leads to Inefficient Risk Sharing

Authors: Marco Celentani; J. Ignacio Conde-Ruiz; Klaus Desmet;

Endogenous Policy Leads to Inefficient Risk Sharing

Abstract

We analyze risk sharing and fiscal spending in a two-region model with sequentially complete markets. Fiscal policy is determined by majority voting. When policy setting is decentralized, regions choose pro-cyclical fiscal spending in an attempt to manipulate security prices to their benefit. This leads to incomplete risk sharing, despite the existence of complete markets and the absence of aggregate risk. When a fiscal union centralizes fiscal policy, securities prices can no longer be manipulated and complete risk sharing ensues. If regions are relatively homogeneous, the median income resident of the rich region prefers the decentralized setting.

Country
Spain
Keywords

complete markets; efficiency; endogenous policy; risk-sharing, Interregional risk-sharing, complete markets, Microeconomics, Endogenous policy; Complete markets; Efficiency; Risk sharing, interregional risk-sharing, complete markets, jel: jel:E61, jel: jel:C72, jel: jel:D50, jel: jel:D72

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Top 10%
Average
Green
hybrid