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The Black Admiral (O Mestre-Sala Dos Mares): Racial Issues in Popular Music During Brazilian Dictatorship

Authors: Lucio Oliveira;

The Black Admiral (O Mestre-Sala Dos Mares): Racial Issues in Popular Music During Brazilian Dictatorship

Abstract

The present paper analyzes the motivations of the Censorship Department in censoring a song composed in 1974, initially entitled “O Almirante Negro” (Black Admiral), later altered to “O Mestre-Sala dos Mares” (Mestre‐Sala is a main figure of Carnaval parades in some states of Brazil). The lyrics contain a strong poetic narrative of an episode characterized by racism, authoritarianism and violence, occurred in Brazilian Navy in 1910, known as “Revolta da Chibata” (also know in English as Revolt of The Whip or Revolt of the Lash). Both the title and the lyrics pay tribute to the leader of the revolt: the black mariner Joao Candido Felisberto; who led the crew of two battleships and six vessels in fighting against racism, physical punishment and humiliation against blacks serving in Brazilian Navy in the beginning of the twentieth century.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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