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Emigration and Democracy

Authors: Docquier, Frédéric; Lodigiani, Elisabetta; Rapoport, Hillel; Schiff, Maurice;

Emigration and Democracy

Abstract

Migration is an important yet neglected determinant of institutions. This paper documents the channels through which emigration affects home country institutions and considers dynamic-panel regressions for a large sample of developing countries. The authors find that emigration and human capital both increase democracy and economic freedom. This implies that unskilled (skilled) emigration has a positive (ambiguous) impact on institutional quality. Simulations show an impact of skilled emigration that is generally positive, significant for a few countries and for many countries once incentive effects of emigration on human capital formation are accounted for.

Countries
France, Italy, United States, France, France
Keywords

O43, Auswanderung, 330, Brain Drain, democracy, Welt, Development, Institutions, migration, O1, Humankapital, Migration, Institutions, Democracy, Diaspora Effects, Brain Drain, Migration, institutions, democracy, diaspora effects, brain drain, Institutioneller Wandel, institutions, brain drain, [SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance, Population Policies,Economic Theory&Research,International Migration,Human Migrations&Resettlements,Voluntary and Involuntary Resettlement, Migration, diaspora effects, Migration; Institutions; Democracy; Development, ddc:330, migration, institutions, democracy, diaspora effects, brain drain, [SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance, Democracy, O15, Migration, institutions, democracy, diaspora effects, brain drain., Entwicklungsländer, F22, Demokratie, jel: jel:F22, jel: jel:O43, jel: jel:O1, jel: jel:O15

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    187
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 1%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
187
Top 1%
Top 1%
Top 10%
bronze