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SSRN Electronic Journal
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
EconStor
Research . 2009
Data sources: EconStor
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Should We Subsidize Longevity?

Authors: Leroux, Marie-Louise; Pestieau, Pierre; Ponthière, Grégory;

Should We Subsidize Longevity?

Abstract

This paper studies the design of the optimal non linear taxation in an economy where longevity varies across agents, and depends on three factors: longevity genes, health investment and farsightedness. Provided earnings, farsightedness and genes are correlated, governmental intervention can be justified on two grounds: correction for a lack of farsightedness and redistribution across both earnings and genetic dimensions. Whether longevity-enhancing spending should be subsidized or taxed is shown to depend on the combined effects of myopia, self-selection and free-riding on the annuity returns. Our policy conclusions depend also on how productivity and genes are correlated, on the complementarity of genes and efforts in the survival function, and on how the government weights the welfare of heterogeneous agents. All in all, it might be desirable to tax longevityenhancing spending.

Countries
Belgium, France
Keywords

330, myopie, and Welfare/I.I1 - Health/I.I1.I10 - General, Zeitpräferenz, Education, genetic background, Sterblichkeit, Optimale Besteuerung, Kapitalertragsteuer, longevity, JEL: H - Public Economics/H.H2 - Taxation, hétérogénéité, optimal taxation, longevity, genetic background, heterogeneity, myopia, myopia, I10, longévité, optimal taxation,longevity,genetic background,heterogeneity,myopia,taxation optimale,longévité,bagage génétique,hétérogénéité,myopie, optimal taxation, longevity, genetic background, heterogeneity, myopia., JEL: I - Health, Gesundheitsvorsorge, Subsidies, ddc:330, bagage génétique, Gesundheit, taxation optimale, Steuerbegünstigung, [SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance, optimal taxation, longevity, genetic background, Gesundheitskosten, Beschränkte Rationalität, H21, heterogeneity, Theorie, and Revenue/H.H2.H21 - Efficiency • Optimal Taxation, jel: jel:H21, jel: jel:I10

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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bronze