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Federal Regulation of Genetically Modified Plants

Authors: Cynthia Ann Helzner;

Federal Regulation of Genetically Modified Plants

Abstract

Genetically modified plants ("GMPs") are the products of transgenic modification, a process by which a gene from one species (the "transgene") is isolated and inserted into the genome of another species (the "recipient") in order to cause the recipient to produce a protein from the donor species. Because the transgene is obtained from another species, it would never be found naturally in the recipient. Because GMPs are so new, the long-term effects of consuming foods containing foreign proteins, and of introducing those plants into the ecosystem, are still unknown.Proponents of GMPs point to the many health-related and economic benefits of having plants express foreign proteins. Critics of GMPs worry that consumers may unknowingly consume substances to which they are allergic or physiologically intolerant because the source of the transgene is not always stated in the list of ingredients. Additionally, without proper regulation, insect- or herbicide-resistant GMPs may out-compete unmodified plants, thus causing environmental and ecological damage by decreasing biodiversity.In response to the piecemeal nature of the current regulatory system for genetically modified organisms ("GMOs"), commentators have proposed various solutions, including a comprehensive regulatory scheme for GMOs, and professional oversight of agency decisions. However, a more effective option would be to create a new federal agency dedicated to GMO regulation. This agency should then require manufacturers to list all transgenic ingredients on product labels.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Fields of Science
Fields of Science
Related to Research communities
Italian National Biodiversity Future Center
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