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Voluntary Disclosure of Sensitivity

Authors: Bjorn N. Jorgensen; Michael Kirschenheiter;

Voluntary Disclosure of Sensitivity

Abstract

Starting in 1997, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission required that some firms disclose information about risks. One format for risk disclosures let firms disclose correlations by allowing firms to report the sensitivity to market risk factors of cash flows related only to financial instruments and derivatives. Prior theoretical accounting research analyzes the benchmark of voluntary disclosures to establish the effects of mandating disclosures of various types, but not disclosures of sensitivities. We propose the first theoretical model that analyzes the consequences of mandating firms to disclose their sensitivity. This model extends previous research on managers' voluntary disclosures of variances of future cash flows and measurement error of disclosures. Specifically, we derive equilibrium prices and stock returns endogenously in a setting where truthful disclosure of the sensitivity is voluntary, that is, the manager may elect to not disclose. We show that in the absence of disclosures about the sensitivities, investors require an additional risk premium. We further show that a manager's decision to disclose or withhold the sensitivity may be affected by other firms' disclosures of sensitivity even when sensitivities are uncorrelated. Finally, we show how voluntary sensitivity disclosures affect firms' cost of capital even in the limiting case with infinitely many firms.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
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