Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

Localization of Head-Mounted Vibrotactile Transducers

Authors: Joel T. Kalb; Mary S. Binseel;

Localization of Head-Mounted Vibrotactile Transducers

Abstract

Abstract : The Global Positioning System (GPS) and communications systems transmit information through visual and auditory channels, diverting attentional resources from other tasks and degrading situation awareness. The tactile channel is proposed as an alternative sensory modality in order to reduce visual and auditory load. Most systems currently used use trunk- or extremity-mounted tactors. Consequently, little is known about the psychophysical parameters associated with head-mounted vibrotactile (VT) displays. This study investigated the ability of humans to determine the location of an activated VT transducer (tactor). Seven tactors were placed on the head corresponding to electroencephalogram (EEG) locations for EEG recordings. The selected sites were F3, Cz, Pz, O2, T3, T4, and F8. Tactors were activated at vibration frequencies of 32, 45, and 63.5 Hz (1/2 octave center frequencies). The stimulus consisted of three cycles of 62.5 ms of tactor excitation followed by 187.5 ms of no signal. The stimulus level was about 10 dB above average tactor detection thresholds. Frequency and location were randomized, and 12 trials per frequency/location combination were presented. Participants responded by indicating at which of the seven locations they perceived the stimulus to be occurring. Results showed that participants correctly identified the activated tactor in 84% of the trials.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!