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Capacitors for Aircraft High Power

Authors: Robert D. Parker;

Capacitors for Aircraft High Power

Abstract

Abstract : This report describes an exploratory program conducted to develop reliable lightweight pulse discharge capacitors for airborne application. The specific duty was a 1 minute burst every 2 hours, and both low (50pps) and high (300pps) repetition rate service was to be considered. The energy density goals were 400 to 1100 J/kg with a 20 microsec capacitor current pulse width. A five layer polysulfone/kraft paper dielectric was selected for high rate service, while polyvinylidene fluoride/kraft paper was chosen for the low rate service. Both mineral oil and dioctylphthalate fluids were used. Tension-controlled winding was used to eliminate failure producing folds. Reduced temperature drying further reduced wrinkles. Special filtration, purfication, and cleaning produced very high resistivity fluids free from particles. A highly-instrumented test bay accurately simulated a pulse-forming network environment and allowed detailed and accurate testing. The best single section high rate results were 550 J/kg at 100,000 - 1,000,000 shot life at double the specified duty, while the best low rate results were slightly higher. Case weight minimization was stuided, and three prototype lightweight cases were built. Several techniques for smoothing rough capacitor foils were examined, and a flame technique was selected as being most easily implemented. Problems of terminating extended foils were examined, and a flame-spray method selected as most practical.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Top 10%
Average
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