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Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi
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License: CC BY NC SA
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Pengorganisasian Secara Personal dan Gejala Individualisasi Organisasi sebagai Karakter Utama Pengorganisasian Diri Petani di Indonesia

Authors: NFN Syahyuti;

Pengorganisasian Secara Personal dan Gejala Individualisasi Organisasi sebagai Karakter Utama Pengorganisasian Diri Petani di Indonesia

Abstract

<p><strong>English</strong><br />Explaining how farmers conduct their farm business is trapped in organization theory and analysis, so far. This paper applies concept and theory of new institutionalism understanding which focuses social relation as the most basic object of analysis. It is found that farmers’ organizations in Indonesia are unique indicated by organization individualization as the real fact of formal farmers’ organization. This symptom is not observed if it employs organization analysis. It comes from the previous farmers’ organizations before the formal organization is acknowledged, namely personalized organizing. These two findings are based on recognizing that farmers are rational, creative social actors using all institution and organization resources for running their farm business. In the future, empowering farmers is carried out through offering other types than formal organization for more effective social relation.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Indonesian</strong><br />Penjelasan tentang bagaimana petani menjalankan usaha pertaniannya selama ini terperangkap hanya pada teori dan analisis organisasi. Berbeda dengan ini, tulisan berikut menggunakan konsep dan teori dari pemahaman Kelembagaan Baru (New Institutionalism), dengan menjadikan relasi sosial (social relation) sebagai objek yang paling pokok dan elementer dalam analisisnya. Melalui paham ini ditemukan pola pengorganisasian yang khas pada petani di Indonesia saat ini yakni gejala “individualisasi organisasi” yang merupakan fakta sesungguhnya dalam organisasi-organisasi formal milik petani. Gejala ini tidak terlihat jika menggunakan analisis organisasi. Sesungguhnya bentuk ini berakar dari pola pengorganisasian diri petani dahulu sebelum dikenal organisasi formal, yakni “pengorganisasian secara personal”. Kedua temuan ini muncul dengan menggunakan basis pemahaman bahwa petani adalah aktor sosial yang rasional-kreatif yang menggunakan berbagai sumberdaya lembaga dan organisasi sebagai modal dalam menjalankan usahanya. Ke depan, pemberdayaan petani semestinya memberi peluang kepada bentuk-bentuk lain selain organisasi formal, karena relasi sosial yang efektif tidak hanya berlangsung dalam organisasi formal.</p>

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold