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Psihološka Obzorja
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Osebnostne lastnosti malčka in predšolskega otroka, kot jih opisujejo mame in vzgojiteljice: ali njihovi prosti opisi odražajo petfaktorski model osebnosti?

Authors: Maja Zupančič; Tina Kavčič;

Osebnostne lastnosti malčka in predšolskega otroka, kot jih opisujejo mame in vzgojiteljice: ali njihovi prosti opisi odražajo petfaktorski model osebnosti?

Abstract

V pričujoči študiji sva avtorici ugotavljali, ali lahko vzgojiteljičine proste opise malčkove (1 do 3 let) in osebnosti predšolskega otroka (3 do 7 let) uvrstimo v taksonomsko shemo petfaktorskega modela (PFM). Vsaka od 184-ih vzgojiteljic je prosto opisala naključno izbranega otroka iz njene skupine v vrtcu. Opise vzgojiteljic sva razvrščali s pomočjo PFM taksonomske sheme, ki vključuje pet glavnih kategorij PFM, s po tremi podkategorijami vsaka, in devet dodatnih kategorij. Poleg tega sva primerjali frekvenčne distribucije opisov malčkove (N = 47) osebnosti po posameznih podkategorijah PFM, in sicer med mamami in vzgojiteljicami ter znotraj parov mama - vzgojiteljica. S primerjanjem distribucij sva ugotavljali, ali se le-ti razlikujeta glede na to, katera oseba ocenjuje malčke ter, ali sta po dve ocenjevalki v različnih vlogah skladni glede svojih opisov istih malčkov. Ne glede na otrokovo starost se je velika večina opisov vzgojiteljic in mam razvrščala po PFM. PFM taksonomija se je tako izkazala kot uporabna pri opisovanju malčkov in predšolskih otrok v različnih kontekstih (družina, vrtec). V proporcih opisnikov osebnosti po posameznih (pod)kategorijah so se pojavile nekatere razlike med različnima ocenjevalkama, ki sta opisovali iste malčke (mama in vzgojiteljica), ter med različno starimi skupinami otrok, ki so jih opisovale njihove vzgojiteljice, medtem ko je bila stopnja skladnosti med maminimi in vzgojiteljičinimi opisi malčkove osebnosti nizka.

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Published in a Diamond OA journal