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Acta Médica Portuguesa
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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https://doaj.org/article/a10a8...
Article . 2022
Data sources: DOAJ
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Profiles on Adolescent Internet Addiction: A Taxonomy with Latent Profiling Analysis

Authors: Miguel Vieira Martins; Ricardo Gouveia Rodrigues; Paula Saraiva Carvalho; Sofia Ferreira;

Profiles on Adolescent Internet Addiction: A Taxonomy with Latent Profiling Analysis

Abstract

Introduction: Addictive use of the Internet among adolescents has been linked to a negative psychosocial development, but more detailed information about Internet addiction (IA) profiles is warranted. The aim of this study was to identify IA profiles in adolescents based on psychometric properties from the Internet Addiction test (IAT), and to assess the associations between the profiles and personal/social behaviors.Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed at public schools from a Portuguese region, using a survey that included the IAT. We performed a latent profiling analysis to identify the profiles of adolescent based on the six IAT dimensions.Results: From the 1915 responses, students’ mean age was 15 ± 1.82 years, 53% were female. IA was found in 16.5%. Four models were estimated with latent profiling analysis. Analysis of the models by fit statistics, integrated completed likelihood and Lo-Mendell-Rubin likelihood ratio test, indicated a better solution with four profiles: Profile 1 – Worrisome lack of control users, Profile 2 – Balanced users, Profile 3 – Worrisome anticipation users, Profile 4 – Problematic users.Conclusion: This study provides a characterization of different patterns in adolescents’ traits and behaviors associated with Internet addiction. Preventive approaches may be useful to reduce IA.

Keywords

Male, Medicine (General), Internet, Schools, Portugal, Adolescent, R, Behavior, Addictive, R5-920, Cross-Sectional Studies, Adolescent Behavior, Online Social Networking, Surveys and Questionnaires, Medicine, Humans, Female, Students, Internet Addiction Disorder

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Published in a Diamond OA journal